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Questions tagged [radiation-pattern]

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What is the radiation pattern of a center fed dipole on the ground?

What is the radiation pattern of a center fed dipole on the ground? Let's say I have a 1/2 wave dipole and simply place it on the ground. No raising it. What happens? My specific case is 40 m, CW, ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
922 views

450-ohm ladder line fact vs fiction

I am considering many possible doublet antenna scenarios for a multi-band antenna (80 meters to hopefully, 6 meters) customized to my specific home situation. Everything is a compromise. I will be ...
Michael's user avatar
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2 answers
734 views

Can fanned/parallel endfed antennas be used to get higher gain in some directions?

I have two pieces of antenna wire which are roughly 10 m long, with banana plugs at the ends, which I bring to hang in the trees when operating portable. I also bring a 49:1 unun and hopes that my ...
EdvinW's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
776 views

what is main reason for formation of side lobes in directional antennas?

I would like to know why are side lobes formed along with main beam in an antenna. I asked one of my colleague and he explained me that its due to radiation of frequencies near to the required center ...
Aparna B's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
201 views

Total radiation pattern in antenna arrays

let's consider a simple linear uniform spaced array: We know that, from elementary array theory, the total pattern (for instance in terms of E-field) may be evaluated, in case no phase shift is ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 279
2 votes
1 answer
234 views

Half wave dipole with parasitic element, (Gain calculation)

good morning all, I have difficulties to find the correct formula that allows me to calculate the gain of half wave dipole in parallel with another parasitic half wave dipole. I'm trying to calculate ...
Tarik L's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
2k views

How Does the Performance of an Inverted V Dipole Compare to a Linear Dipole?

The NEC4.2 comparison in the answer below shows one example, for a practical set of installation conditions.
Richard Fry's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
324 views

How Much Does the Radiation Pattern of an "EFHW" Antenna System Vary Across its Bands?

This NEC4.2 analysis shows one example of such variation.
Richard Fry's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
188 views

Do the Horizontal Conductors of a Ground Plane Antenna Adequately Decouple Its Feedline?

A NEC4.2 analysis of this configuration may reveal an unexpected truth about this...
Richard Fry's user avatar
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1 answer
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What Are Some of the Most Important Characteristics Applying to the Radiation of Monopole Antenna Systems?

Such characteristics are described in Answer 1 below, as sourced in a study of antenna engineering textbooks, and by generating NEC4.2 studies.
Richard Fry's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
180 views

Do Far-Field Radiation Patterns/Gains of NEC Software Accurately and Always Show the E-M Fields "Launched" by Vertical Monopoles?

Judging from posts on the Internet, this belief commonly is considered to be valid. But what is the correct answer?
Richard Fry's user avatar
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2 votes
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Need help understanding the gain on antenna pattern plots

My understanding is that the value of the axis (like -10 / 0 dB) refers to the maximum antenna gain (e.g. 12dbi). So, if a ...
vvv's user avatar
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1 answer
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Understand Radio Pattern of a WIFI antenna

I have a Fortigate AP, and need to understand its radio pattern for optimal positioning. I've already understood the E-plane and H-plane representations and also that number on the circumference of ...
Xsmael's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
415 views

How to plot transmitter coverage area?

As an Extra class licensee, I should probably know this... I am working on a web application for repeater owners. I would like to include an estimated coverage area, provided they have entered all of ...
Joshua's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
653 views

What are the effects of a ground plane under a horizontal dipole?

What are the effects on signal propagation if this ground plane is just a metal object and what are the effects if the ground plane is actually grounded? I am asking this question because someone ...
Synaps3's user avatar
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4 answers
249 views

Ham operators often tell me that comparing gain to an isotropic radiator isn't much use because it's only a theoretical antenna, is this true?

When you look down on an isotropic radiator from above, ie : the azimuth view radiation pattern, it's a circle. The same as looking down on any omni directional antenna. So when comparing the gain of ...
Andrew's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
1k views

How to derive antenna gain from radiation pattern

I need to calculate the antenna gain in both dimensions: azimuth and elevation. The datasheet of the antennas I am using has two different radiation patterns, one for the elevation and one for the ...
gabriel-shatana's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
586 views

Dipole antenna radiation field equation

Can anybody provide me with an idealised formula that describes the radiation pattern of an omnidirectional dipole antenna? In particular I am interested in the formula that creates a plot similar to ...
David's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
199 views

How Does the Low-Angle Radiation of a Horizontal Dipole Compare to That of a Vertical Monopole?

Conventional wisdom based on the far-field (only) patterns calculated by M-o-M software such as NEC show that low-angle radiation from a horizontal dipole is very low, and zero in the horizontal plane....
Richard Fry's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
222 views

Antenna Patterns and Multipath Effect

It's said that in order to decrease multi-path effects on receiving antennas that your antenna pattern should have a sharp slope near the horizon. Why? for example this is article mentioned it.(...
mahyar p's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
72 views

How Might Nearby Re-Radiators Affect the Radiation Patterns of a Transmit Antenna?

Here is one example of such, based on a NEC study...
Richard Fry's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
833 views

What is the easiest way to eliminate a beam antenna's backward radiation (rear lobe)?

I tried a metallic reflector which works well in terms of radiation, but considerably degrades the return loss and adds more complexity to the design.
bibi's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
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Antenna Q vs pattern shape

Is there any reason to think that changing the Q of an antenna would affect the directional pattern, assuming that is the only variable that changes? Restricting to values of Q say less than 1000. ...
user103218's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
257 views

How to calculate/estimate the effect of having conductive material nearby an antenna

I have a system with a 1/4 wave whip antenna and above the antenna there is a mess of aluminium they're not connected but are nearby. I would like to figure out what effect this would have on the ...
FraserOfSmeg's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
167 views

Directional antenna overlapping main lobes

In a 2-Rx by 2-Tx directional antenna system, say both transmitters are transmitting concurrently as in Fig. The main lobes from the two transmitters overlap. How does this affect the resultant signal ...
Curious Joe's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Phased Array Pattern

I'm working on a passively scanned phased array radar project, as a concept and hopefully design. One of the things that bugs me is that antenna patterning used. The vast majority of radar arrays I'...
Oliver's user avatar
  • 131
2 votes
1 answer
496 views

Would a covering like aluminised kapton effect antenna radiation pattern?

I'm looking at using a 1/4 wave whip antenna for a transmitter. If possible I'd like to cover the antenna in very thin (0.02 mm) aluminised kapton for reasons unrelated to the radio system; to be ...
FraserOfSmeg's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Horizontal dipole radiation gaps

Consider the radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole mounted at a height of 1.75λ. Is it possible for a receiving station's antenna to be mounted at a certain height such that the radiation of the ...
KM4NTK's user avatar
  • 135
2 votes
3 answers
376 views

Can you place reflective material near to an antenna without interfering with the radiation pattern?

So I'm trying to understand how radiation pattern are calculated and it's going well (so far!). I've come across a bit of an issue when it comes to the following situation: If we have a ...
FraserOfSmeg's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
277 views

Rhombic Polarization Question, provided radiation maps

I am trying to engineer my first antenna to get on the air. I need to hit a repeater 50 miles away at a lower elevation than me so that I can use its IRLP nodes. Would this mean I am looking for low ...
Zeke Legge's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
91 views

What's the general difference between radiation patterns of stationary and adaptive aerials in mobile communication systems?

I am trying to find general difference between radiation patterns of adaptive and stationary antennas (common difference, calculation difference and any other). I am interesting in any example and ...
user3417815's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Radiation pattern for a 1/4th wave 2 meter antenna used on 70cm

What would the radiation pattern look like if I used a 1/4th wave 2 meter mag-mount antenna on 70cm with an HT.
W8AWT's user avatar
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