Questions tagged [diy]

Questions dealing with handmade (Do It Yourself) radios and radio accessories.

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1 vote
2 answers
66 views

A question about chassis mount SMPS mounting

I have couple of chassis-mount 75 W, 15 V DC Mean Well switching power supplies (the PDF datasheet is here) and I need to mount them as in a shelf of a 19" rack frame. I have no prior experience ...
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1 vote
1 answer
114 views

Why is my homebrew copper sulphate resistor behaving like a capacitor? [closed]

I brewed a CuSO4 resistor in a glass jar. I got the idea from here. This was done by creating a solution of Copper Sulphate in distilled water. The lid on the jar was provided with a BNC socket into ...
  • 2,794
7 votes
1 answer
155 views

Is there anything special about 4.9152 MHz intermediate frequency?

I noticed that there are several QRP transceivers that use 4.9152 MHz intermediate frequency. For instance, John Dillon, WA3RNC uses it in Penntek TR-25, TR-35 and TR-45 transceivers. Also a very ...
3 votes
3 answers
72 views

Serial Inductors in Tuned Circuit - Elenco AM780K AM Radio Kit

I'm trying to understand a component of an AM radio kit that I have. (There is a document available here: https://www.elenco.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/AM-780K_REV-K-2.pdf describing the build ...
  • 201
-1 votes
1 answer
82 views

How to build the best bang for yhe buck uhf vhf antenna or should i just buy one [closed]

Help with antenna build what makes up a great antenna what can I use for elements and would a dush network dish be good reflector and how to wire the elements like the copper to one side and the ...
2 votes
2 answers
107 views

What simple methods are available to test a homebrew SSB transceiver on transmit?

Overview Before putting my recently completed homebrew single conversion 20m mono-bander on the air, I borrowed another radio to listen to the transmission and make sure everything was OK. It turns ...
  • 967
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

How do I test if three turns are better than 4 turns?

I built a class ab amplifier kit to use with my qrp radio. 2 watts in creates 50+ out. This was the pa 70 amplifier kit. It is a kit with no instructions, but a whole suite of internet videos and ...
1 vote
1 answer
164 views

What is a diode for in a JFET-based audio mute circuit?

I've build the following audio mute circuit: It works fine. However in many circuits I've seen people add an extra diode on the gate of Q1: For instance, see "QRP Classics" page 120 / page ...
5 votes
2 answers
111 views

14dB insertion loss for bandpass filter acceptable?

I'm busy with a direct conversion receiver for the 20m band, using a VXO and a 14.060 MHz crystal. I designed a bandpass filter with the following components, using this design calculator. Someone ...
1 vote
1 answer
485 views

How do I wire an external mic and speaker to the Yaesu FT-250R without using their adapter?

I'm trying to wire up an external mic with PTT and a speaker to my Yaesu FT-250R to basically use as a VHF base station when I'm not mobile. Unfortunately, I can't find anywhere a description of how ...
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0 votes
3 answers
105 views

How to transmit computer audio to a wireless microphone receiver? [closed]

I'm currently trying to broadcast my computer's audio output to a wireless microphone system receiver so that I can accompany my school's coming presentation with music. The frequency range is 480-598 ...
2 votes
3 answers
126 views

Motorola Microphones

Can a person use moto mic's on all their radios by rewiring the end plugs I have a few mic's and want to change the plugs to work on my Gn300's and Maxtracs and how to do this re Colors and positions ...
  • 41
6 votes
1 answer
218 views

Simple circuit for acceptably clean CW in homebrew TX?

I'm working on a design for a home-brew 10 metre transmitter for CW. My oscillator is running cleanly, and I need to add a (small, probably 1/2 ~ 1 Watt) power stage to it, and I need to "...
-1 votes
1 answer
185 views

Fractal antenna shapes that work for you? [closed]

I just answered this question, and I wanted to know if any particular shape has been found to be successful for anyone. There seems to be a lot of research on IEEE that indicates that there should be ...
8 votes
2 answers
393 views

How to reduce VFO sensitivity to the hand capacitance?

I got a little tired of Si5351 and decided to build an analog CW transceiver. It's almost done and works pretty well. However, I discovered one problem. When I reach the VFO control with my hand the ...
2 votes
1 answer
67 views

can i convert an FM coaxial antenna to just speaker wire?

I have a Sony MHC-GX450 compact mini stereo system. The connector for the FM antenna is coaxial, and is labeled 75 Ω. I'm wondering if somehow I can use speaker wire for the FM antenna.
2 votes
0 answers
79 views

IF derived AGC: how to choose the best block diagram?

I've built several transceivers in the past. I never implemented IF derived AGC, so I decided to give it a try in the next project. I choose to build a superheterodyne receiver, which will probably ...
1 vote
2 answers
102 views

Is power output or something else to blame for my duplexer failing?

A Ham buddy of mine and I were trying to setup a UHF repeater in our area due to a lack of them. We had two Motorola CDMs, one a 1250 and one a 1550, and we purchased a $200 or so reject only duplexer ...
4 votes
4 answers
313 views

3D Printed yagi antenna

I'm trying to produce a Yagi antenna for the 2.45 GHz band using a 3D dual extruder printer. The idea is to print the antenna elements using a metal filament and encasing it all in plastic. The ...
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1 vote
1 answer
76 views

What type of omnidirectional antenna gives the most gain for a frequency of 2.4 GHz?

I have a 2.4 GHz transceiver that outputs 4.5 DBm. I wish to amplify the signal using a 15.5 DBi antenna so that the signal reaches 20 DB, the maximum legal limit. Preferably, the antenna would be of ...
3 votes
3 answers
200 views

What causes an AF amplifier to make popping sounds in a superheterodyne receiver?

Recently I've made a simple single IF superheterodyne SSB receiver for 40 meter band. The schematic is available here [PDF]. VFO and BFO are based on Si5351, the AF amplifier is LM386. It works OK but ...
4 votes
1 answer
844 views

Looking for origins of a crystal filter schematic used in uBITX

Here is a crystal filter used in uBITX transceiver: I've never seen such a topology in any other transceiver and decided to invest some time in exploring it. Turned out it's quite interesting. Eight ...
3 votes
2 answers
652 views

How do you calculate the number of turns for a common mode choke?

I want to build a common mode choke for my end-fed wire antenna, using turns of coax through an FT140 or FT240 ferrite. I can find various finished products for sale, but I want to make my own. I ...
1 vote
1 answer
96 views

How do I connect a homebrew antenna using RX-8 to a Yaesu FT-70DR (SMA)?

I made an 2m / 70cm tape measure antenna using RG-8 coax. That part was quite a bit of fun and went fine. But when I tried to connect the coax to my Yaesu FT-70DR, the copper core of the RG-8 was too ...
2 votes
1 answer
176 views

Simple AM Radio Troubleshooting

I just got all the parts to make a simple AM transmitter from Scitoys. I followed the instructions from different websites and they still don't work. I don't know why it's not working. On my ...
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3 votes
1 answer
152 views

Looking for criticisms on my VNA-like SWR meter I am designing

I am in the process of building a SWR meter with VNA-like features. I'd be really interested to hear from fellow hams any input, suggestions, or tips they have regarding this before I go get it mass ...
5 votes
0 answers
561 views

What is an expected IF level of SA612?

I tried to use SA612 as a frequency mixer. Since it's a Gilbert cell, it has a high input impedance. Thus I added a pair of transformers as "Experimental Methods in RF Design" book suggests: ...
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Is the Boom Strictly Necessary in a Vertical Dipole?

I'm planning to build a vertical dipole for 4m and a club member pointed out that my design needs to allow for a boom that should be at least a 1/4 wave long. Why does a vertical dipole need a boom ...
  • 967
6 votes
0 answers
250 views

How to estimate input and output impedance of an amplifier?

I'm trying to figure out how to design power amplifiers which input and output are properly matched to 50 Ohm. My thinking was that the most bullet proofed approach would be to model an amplifier in ...
4 votes
1 answer
551 views

DIY Triplexer for HF (low), 6m (med), and 2m/440 (high)

I'm looking at picking up the TYT TH-9800, which is a Quad-Band FM radio on 10m/6m/2m and 440 (I'm lucky enough to have some 6m and 10m repeaters in the area). I know there exists quad band antennas ...
4 votes
2 answers
816 views

How to measure quartz crystal motional parameters using a VNA?

I want to measure quartz crystal motional parameters with a VNA. Unfortunately all Google searches I've done have lead me to nothing in concrete. I know how to get an impedance curve and measure the ...
  • 153
2 votes
1 answer
178 views

Can these in-band spurs from rpitx be eliminated somehow?

I'm putting together a 2m NBFM transmitter/receiver combo using rpitx and rtl-sdr. During testing my low-pass filter I discovered that rpitx is generating spurious signals within and around the band (...
10 votes
3 answers
1k views

Why is my diplexer such a spectacular failure?

I'm trying to create a diplexer for the 2m and 70cm bands so that two antennas can share a feedline to my "shack". My radio is a Yaesu FT60 handheld, 5W max. I have home made a j-pole for 2m, and a ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
150 views

Problem with theory of HF detector

I'm currently trying to build my own SWR power Meter. This design is based on the so known HT detector with schottky diode BAS70. For my understanding, and for easy purpose, I'm currently focusing on ...
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0 votes
1 answer
45 views

Detect multiple broadcast on same channel

I have a number of ear guards with two way radio communication. They can only be set to send and receive on the same channel, and they have the option of dividing themselves according to the ctcss ...
  • 3
2 votes
2 answers
271 views

coax switches for HF

Like many hams I have several radios and several antennas. instead of constantly connecting and disconnecting coax cables I would like to feed several antennas in to some type of switch so I can ...
  • 1,318
1 vote
4 answers
1k views

Indoor HF/VHF/UHF antenna, have someone an Idea?

My wife doesn't think that having tall antennas is acceptable. Does anyone have a solution for this? Our house is 16 meter long and 10 meter wide. I have an antenna tuner (if it can help).
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
219 views

PSR500/Pro106/WS1040 Phase II Upgrade?

I want to know if one can upgrade the hardware chips/ the CPU/DSP inside police scanners to do Phase II. I know they cannot do Phase II due to hardware/software limits but if whistler can upgrade ...
  • 11
4 votes
1 answer
101 views

no contacts with Rockmite

I finished building my Rockmite ][. It's running off of 3x 18650s, or 12v. I connected it to a MFJ-1840T and held the antenna horizontally in the air (also tried vertically) with my hand. I tried ...
  • 143
3 votes
1 answer
257 views

Unknown kit from DK0TV

When my father - who became a ham years after I did - passed away, I found an unstarted project (board + components), which I only re-discovered again years later. The board is marked DK0TV-001, and ...
  • 699
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

RF Bridge Problem - K6BEZ Antenna Analyzer

This question regards erroneous SWR measurements of K6BEZ antenna analyzer (links gone from Internet now) design from 2013 using Arduino and AD9850 DDS modules. There have been many variations of it ...
1 vote
1 answer
246 views

How to calculate VFO/IFO frequencies?

I am trying to build a simple superhet receiver for listening SSB signals. I read several articles about SSB and got confused so I am looking for some practical explanation. I have 2 mixers, quartz ...
  • 275
0 votes
4 answers
148 views

Can I make signal transmitter without decoder?

I'm sorry if my title seems weird but I just started to learn about signal transmitting and I don't know where to start I'm searching about simple ways to make diy radio but I can't really ...
  • 111
0 votes
1 answer
95 views

Lead in wire size [closed]

I have a copper wire antenna about 100 feet long that I have relocated and now need about 75 feet of lead in wire. What type & size of wire should I use?
3 votes
1 answer
89 views

Help understanding transmission loss of trivial circuit

I was trying to DIY a VHF/UHF diplexer, and got some weird readings from the VNA. By debugging I reached this trivial circuit: Which has the following frequency response: I'm trying to figure out ...
  • 137
0 votes
2 answers
89 views

How should i go about building my first transceiver?

So i want to build my very own transceiver, not looking for anything worldwide, just local but i do have a background in arduino and some electrical engineering, what tutorials would you recommend?
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4 votes
2 answers
189 views

How to design constant impedance tracks on PCB?

I have designed PCB's in the past, but need to draw a constant 50 ohm impedance track on the project I'm planning. I know the calculations for (for example) a coplanar wave and how to get a straight ...
2 votes
3 answers
391 views

Will a "crystal set" work with an untuned RF amp stage?

In my ongoing process of building up to a homebrewed general coverage receiver/transceiver, a first step might reasonably be a crystal set, where a tuned circuit and simple, or even improvised, ...
  • 3,967
1 vote
1 answer
445 views

Design/Build a DIY Audio Attenuator and Splitter

I’m trying to be less of an appliance operator. To that end, I recently came up with a simple project that I thought I could figure out and build entirely on my own. I was wrong. My goal was to ...
  • 63
1 vote
1 answer
78 views

Can the transmit and receive functions of a boat anchor transceiver share the tank circuit?

I'm starting design work on a two-tube (two-valve, for those who prefer that term) reflex-regen receiver that I hope will cover AM broadcast through 160m-10m -- both amateur bands and those "in ...
  • 3,967