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Questions tagged [antenna]

Questions about the design, selection, building, testing, mounting, or properties of antennas. See also specific tags: [antenna-theory], [antenna-construction], [dipole], etc.

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6 votes
2 answers
315 views

75 watts and a mag mount antenna

I am planning to get a Yaesu FT2900R 2 meter rig for my 2001 Honda Accord. With my 5w FT60, I wasn't able to reach repeaters that were any more than 10 miles distant (I live among mountains.) How ...
user228's user avatar
  • 61
8 votes
4 answers
11k views

How to improve VHF/UHF Baofeng UV-82 HT reception in vehicle

I have a Baofeng UV-82 dual-band (2m/70cm) HT with an SMA male connector for the stock "rubber-ducky" antenna. I would like to use it in my vehicle. I would like a high-quality magnetic mount dual-...
Dan's user avatar
  • 1,734
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to calculate power loss between radio and antenna

I have a 5W HT that only kicks out about 1W by the time it hits my antenna (which I understand is the norm). How do I go about calculating power loss in various equipment?
Dan's user avatar
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8 votes
3 answers
2k views

What is the proper way to ground your station's antenna?

I don't understand how you would go about giving an RF ground to your antenna. Would it not become an additional radial and affect the signal? What is the proper way to ground your station's antenna?...
David Anastasio's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Does a tube based HF transmitter need an antenna tuner?

With the adjustments on a transmitter such as a Yaesu FT-101E, is there any purpose for an antenna tuner, or can you accomplish the same thing by adjusting the loading and other controls?
K9KRB's user avatar
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25 votes
4 answers
17k views

What is the relationship between SWR and receive performance?

If an antenna analyzer shows 1:1, does that mean it's an ideal receiver as well? And what about the converse, will a well performing receive antenna show a 1:1 SWR? I've wondered this for a while, ...
K9KRB's user avatar
  • 622
2 votes
2 answers
172 views

What simple method will measure decoupling betwen two antennas?

I have 2 antennas which are quite close to each other. I would like to have at least a rough idea of the decoupling between those 2 antennas. I do not own a network analyzer. I was thinking of using ...
Geoffrey Merck's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
865 views

What gain do I need to talk to SO-50 with my HT?

My HT has 5 W of power, a sensitivity of about 0.2 µV, and I would like to talk to the SO-50 with it. How much gain do I need in my antenna to make this work?
PearsonArtPhoto's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can I have multiple inverted-vee antenna fed by a single coax?

A friend who recently received his call is planning to setup an inverted-vee for 40/20m bands. Our take is the signal will take the path of least impedance into the correct length antenna wire. ...
VU2NHW's user avatar
  • 2,814
13 votes
6 answers
32k views

Calculating Antenna Length on the FCC Exam vs. in Reality

I have seen the following formulas for calculating half and quarter wavelength antennas: Formula for $\frac{1}{2}$-wavelength antenna (in free space): \begin{equation} \mathrm{Length~(feet)} = \frac{...
Dan's user avatar
  • 1,734
6 votes
1 answer
10k views

How to find the front-to-back ratio given an antenna radiation pattern diagram?

I know that the front-to-back ratio is 18dB in the below antenna radiation pattern diagram, but I don't know how to read the diagram to obtain this result. How does one read and understand such ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 1,734
10 votes
4 answers
9k views

Phasing harness for antenna array

I understand that certain antenna designs (particularly phased arrays) require feeding each radiating element with a certain number of degrees of phase separation in order to achieve a desired ...
Craig's user avatar
  • 203
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Practical 80m vertical wire antennas without radials?

We'd like to install an antenna for 80m at our club/contest station. Our club, OH2K, is housed at a school, and we can't fill the roof with a radial mesh. The roof is not metallic itself, either. We ...
oh7lzb's user avatar
  • 2,351
2 votes
1 answer
127 views

Interference generated by antenna placement?

I'm thinking about putting up a 80m dipole in the back yard, the only place I have to put this (can't do inverted V since I don't have a high enough location) is close to a overhead telephone wire. ...
s3c's user avatar
  • 817
10 votes
3 answers
623 views

How to Evaluate Antenna Data

I found some data on antennas that had been tested for a specific radio. I'm trying to decipher what this data means and how one would go about gathering it. Are there any good resource for learning ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 1,734
17 votes
8 answers
36k views

Should I chose a vertical or a horizontal HF antenna?

If I only have the budget for one HF antenna, should I chose a vertical or a horizontal antenna?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
5 votes
1 answer
454 views

How do I determine antenna spacing?

How do I determine antenna spacing so that I don't end up overdriving the front end of a receiver when transmitting?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
20 votes
5 answers
70k views

Good wire for wire antenna?

What properties should I look for in a good wire for building a wire antenna? Could anyone recommend something specific for me?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
5 votes
2 answers
137 views

Abilities to limit antenna use?

What kinds of abilities does a Home Owners' Association (HOA) in the United States have to limit the use of antennas placed on a roof to an owner of a home in the area?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
2 votes
5 answers
1k views

Metal for antenna construction?

What do I need to consider when choosing metal for an antenna? How do I determine what thickness to use?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
3 votes
2 answers
9k views

Antennas I can effectively use in an apartment? [closed]

What are some antenna designs that balance manageable size/shape with effectiveness for use in an apartment?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

Vertical antenna on HF?

What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of using a vertical antenna on high frequency? Are there any better antenna types that I should use?
Timtech's user avatar
  • 2,306
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

What antenna to use for medium frequencies in an apartment building?

I'm living at the 6th's and top floor of an apartment building. I have a balcony with a metal balustrade. Above the balcony there is a metal roof rail. I need an antenna which won't be noticed by the ...
johannes's user avatar
  • 148
19 votes
1 answer
4k views

How does moving a feedpoint off-center in a dipole affect the resonant frequency and resistive load?

Specifically, I understand that OCF dipoles change the SWR, but does it do this via reactance or resistance, or both?
Bill - K5WL's user avatar
  • 1,194
7 votes
1 answer
6k views

How big can an antenna be before I need planning permission in the UK?

Presumably setting up a 1m high antenna in a back garden isn't going to be an issue, but setting up an 80m high antenna would likely cause complaints! How high an antenna can I legally construct in ...
berry120's user avatar
  • 1,734
22 votes
3 answers
9k views

Why do I need to tune an antenna?

I've heard that when an antenna is set up, it needs to be tuned to reduce reflective power back into the radio. Is this always necessary, and if so how would I go about tuning it?
berry120's user avatar
  • 1,734
28 votes
11 answers
34k views

What's a cost-effective way to boost the range of my cheap 2m/70cm handheld?

I'm a very casual/beginner level ham and as such have mostly avoided committing too much in the way of financial resources - I have a UV-5R for a personal radio, anything else I do I've used others' ...
Amber's user avatar
  • 2,678
15 votes
4 answers
4k views

Are there federal laws (US) protecting antenna installation?

Are there any federal laws or FCC guidelines that allow ham radio operators to install antennas? I live in an apartment building in a large city that bans outdoor antennas. I recall reading that the ...
Brad's user avatar
  • 265
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

What are some drawbacks to delta loop antennas?

They seem to be broadbanded, small, and ground-independent relative to other cheap wire antennas, so what's the catch?
Bill - K5WL's user avatar
  • 1,194

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